Characteristics of Humanism:
Characteristics of Humanism Transcript (PDF)
- A philosophical belief
- A study of Greek philosophers, sciences and arts.
- Celebration of human achievement
- Emphasis on human reason, spirit, and physical beauty
- The Medicis and The Platonic Academy of Philosophy in Florence
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Section of “Madonna of the Meadow” Raphael, 1505, Florence, Italy Click for more info
Humanism and Art in the Italian Renaissance – required
Petrarch – the Father of Humanism
- Latin scholar and poet
- Studied Latin poets — Virgil and Cicero
- High moral tone
- Wrote sonnets — love for Laura
- Extended metaphors
- Widely imitated
Other Writers Who Defined Humanism
Marsilo Ficino – Theologia Platonica
Marsilo Ficino Transcript(PDF)
Click on the Theologia Platonica link and then click on the “preview the book” link to get a little taste of what Ficino wrote.
- Head of the Platonic Academy in Florence
- His writings shaped Neo-Platonism and Humanism during the Renaissance
Pico della Mirandola – Oration on the Dignity of Man
Pico della Mirandola Transcript(PDF)